Dynasty Warriors is, in addition to being a video game series, a 2021 movie depiction of the coalition against Dong Zhuo at the beginning of the Three Kingdoms era. Being a movie made by a Chinese studio for a Chinese audience set in China, it was naturally filmed in New Zealand. Being Dynasty Warriors, it depicts it with insane over the top action where people shoot lightning from their halberds and release chi blasts that send mooks flying in a ten yard radius. Despite this, it is a really good adaptation of the Luo Guanzhong novel in its first half. It does stumble a bit in the second half, though.
In the first half, we have an in media res opening about Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei rescuing Dong Zhuo from the Yellow Turbans and defeating Zhang Jiao, then we skip ahead to Liu Bei being run out of his position as magistrate by a corrupt bureaucrat and setting out to join the coalition against Dong Zhuo. Some spooky magic lady in a mountain gives our heroes sweet magic weapons and also serves as frame story for Cao Cao’s attempted assassination of Dong Zhuo, his subsequent flight from the capital city of Luo Yang, and how he then raised an army to depose Dong Zhuo through force. This is all really novel-accurate in a way that sets up Cao Cao’s character really well.
The actual Dynasty Warriors games have a problem with this part of the story in that there are few major battles which makes it very hard to communicate the important character beats of how the coalition came together. Instead we just kind of drop into Si Shui Gate with the coalition already formed with no mention of how we got here from the Yellow Turbans. Emphasizing Dong Zhuo’s role in the Yellow Turban rebellion and taking advantage of the fact that this is a movie and not a video game to depict Cao Cao’s failed assassination is a good decision (although, not for nothing, the blocking of Cao Cao and Dong Zhuo’s soldiers and the way the music kicks up as Cao Cao begins his escape could 100% be a Dynasty Warriors cut scene, and the movie makes a strong argument for the inclusion of Cao Cao’s escape after the failed assassination as a stage in the games).
Once we arrive at the coalition, though, things fall apart. The movie sticks with a novel-accurate and historically correct coalition of eighteen warlords against Dong Zhuo, enough that we can’t really keep track of any of them as characters. About half of them back out after Hua Xiong kills a bunch of their champions, but not Yuan Shao or Cao Cao, the only two who have remotely significant speaking lines. “The warlords are backing out” is a good way of marking time before the good guys lose, but with eighteen warlords there’s way too much granularity. Better to have some manageable number: Cao Cao, Sun Jian, Yuan Shao, Yuan Shu, and three-ish also-rans like Han Fu (they rewrite Liu Bei’s inclusion in the coalition, so Gongsun Zan is not important). This gives room for Yuan Shu and the also-rans to back out leaving over half the coalition gone while still retaining our major characters.
A related problem is the lack of focus on Sun Jian and Yuan Shu’s conflict. Sun Jian is barely even depicted, the entire sub-plot of Yuan Shu denying him supplies to try and destroy his army so he won’t be a threat after the coalition is cut, and Sun Jian’s recovery of the Imperial Seal in Luo Yang is barely mentioned. You probably want to rewrite the supplies so that instead of food it’s some kind of magical bullshit because that’s in keeping with the Dynasty Warriors theme and allows Sun Jian to fight Hua Xiong and be relying on his magic bullshit to keep things up, and then when Yuan Shu cuts him off, he’s injured, overwhelmed, and forced to retreat. This can replace Hua Xiong’s setup as a powerful enemy general in place of the scenes where he kills like eight different no-name generals from the coalition. That montage is novel-accurate and they’re pretty good fight scenes, but they’re not worth cutting our only opportunity to introduce Sun Jian and what he did for the coalition. Sun Jian is not generally portrayed as especially virtuous by the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but he served China well in the Yellow Turban Rebellion and the coalition against Dong Zhuo and was nudged into self-interested power-mongering by the slimy machinations of the Yuan family, which sets up his son Sun Ce’s rivalry with Yuan Shu. He’s important!
The final problem is that it’s very difficult to keep track of who’s winning the major battles and why, and instead the movie relies a lot on expository dialogue or monologues over its mass combat scenes to establish who’s winning. The major battle is for Luo Yang, a city on the other side of Hu Lao Gate, so this should be pretty straightforward: There is a gate, and we need to get past it in order to defeat Dong Zhuo. Find a part of New Zealand where you can use natural landmarks to judge distance to the gate easily and visually, or if absolutely necessary set up the relative position of different landmarks using a conversation over a map.
You can use these visuals to establish that Sun Jian is advancing rapidly but still far away from the gate, where Dong Zhuo and his court have gathered to watch the battle, and Dong Zhuo can order Lu Bu out to confront him, at which point we get Hua Xiong’s line about how you’re swatting flies with a chainsaw and he should send Hua Xiong instead, followed by Hua Xiong’s fight with Sun Jian and the betrayal of Yuan Shu. Sun Jian falls back, some also-ran like Han Fu tries to plug up the line and gets murked, and a bunch of other warlords run away. We get the scene between Guan Yu and Cao Cao about pouring wine for the fight and Guan Yu telling him to save it so they can drink to his victory afterwards, and the wine is still warm when Guan Yu gets back from killing Hua Xiong, stabilizing the front line, whereupon Sun Jian and Cao Cao lead their forces to reretake the ground that Hua Xiong retook.
Then you can have a meeting with the coalition council. Hua Xiong is defeated and the coalition has advanced, and a bunch of the retreated warlords’ troops pledge their loyalty to Liu Bei as the nineteenth regiment of the Coalition forces. Cao Cao has his line about how Yuan Shao is held here only because he’s the nominal leader so there’s no way he’ll escape Dong Zhuo’s wrath if this coalition fails, it’s do or die for him. Cao Cao, Liu Bei, and Sun Jian are effectively leading the attack, as Yuan Shao is cautious and cowardly about committing his troops to anything. The three leaders conclude that someone is going to have to fight Lu Bu and lure him away from Hu Lao Gate while the other two wait in reserve to capture the gate and Luo Yang. Liu Bei volunteers to lure Lu Bu.
The fight with Lu Bu goes basically as depicted in the movie, but instead of being intercut with scenes of Cao Cao in some battle with only tenuous connection to the rest of the plot, it’s intercut with Sun Jian and Cao Cao breaking through Hu Lao Gate while Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and Zhang Fei are fighting Lu Bu in the river. Cao Cao sees Dong Zhuo retreating from Luo Yang and ignores the city to pursue him, allowing Sun Jian to reach the city and win whatever prize was supposed to be up for grabs for doing so – I forget exactly how that sub-plot was framed, but it’s a good setup for Yuan Shao going back on his word after Sun Jian is the first to arrive.
I don’t know how this works out budget-wise, but time wise the movie can definitely afford to add an extra 10-20 minutes to its 118 minute runtime without becoming excessive, and anyway you can make a bit of room by cutting the Diao Chan sub-plot that doesn’t go anywhere and makes more sense contained entirely in a sequel that would focus on Lu Bu, Cao Cao, and Liu Bei.


